See Messer on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armes blanches en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ustensiles de cuisine en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle), du moyen haut-allemand messer, meʒʒer, du vieux haut allemand meʒʒeres, meʒʒisahs (« couteau »), du proto-germanique *matisahsą (« couteau pour couper la nourriture »), composé de *matiz (« nourriture ») + *sahsą (« couteau, dague »). Cognat du vieux saxon metisahs (« couteau »), du néerlandais mes, de l’anglo-saxon meteseax (« couteau »), du frison meitsje."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "das Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Messers",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Messern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Werkzeug"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"arme"
],
"word": "Waffe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"couvert"
],
"word": "Besteck"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gabel"
},
{
"word": "Löffel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Outils en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nehmen Sie ein Messer und schneiden Sie diese Schnur durch.",
"translation": "Prenez un couteau et coupez cette ficelle."
},
{
"ref": "Verena C. Mayer, « Knusper, knusper, Toastchen », dans taz, 26 janvier 2024 https://taz.de/Frankreichs-Schinken-Kaese-Toast/!5985448/ texte intégral",
"text": "Groß ist er, der Croque Monsieur, den mir der Kellner auf den kleinen Bistro-Tisch im Pariser Stadtteil Saint-Germain-des-Prés stellt. (...) Dennoch empfiehlt es sich, das Sandwich mit Messer und Gabel zu essen, denn es ist eine ziemlich fettige Angelegenheit.",
"translation": "Il est grand, le croque-monsieur que le serveur pose sur ma petite table de bistrot dans le quartier parisien de Saint-Germain-des-Prés. Il est néanmoins recommandé de manger le sandwich avec un couteau et une fourchette, car c'est une affaire assez grasse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couteau, outil tranchant ou pointu."
],
"id": "fr-Messer-de-noun-kGV7wcrl",
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Emmanuel Carrère, traduit par Claudia Hamm, Limonow, MSB Matthes & Seitz Berlin Verlagsgesellschaft, Berlin, 2012",
"text": "(...) Gorkun und Eduard werden von den Bullen geschnappt. (...) Eduard sticht mit seinem Messer blindlings zu, zerfetzt die Hose eines Polizisten und verletzt ihn leicht an der Wade.",
"translation": "(...) les flics rattrapent Gorkoun et Édouard. (...) Édouard, à l’aveuglette, lance des coups de couteau, lacère le pantalon et un peu le mollet d’un policier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couteau."
],
"id": "fr-Messer-de-noun-lQsYBpkW",
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Messer.ogg/De-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-at-Messer.ogg/De-at-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Messer2.ogg/De-Messer2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne (Berlin)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Messer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armes blanches en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ustensiles de cuisine en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "couteau à pain",
"word": "Brotmesser"
},
{
"word": "Buntmesser"
},
{
"word": "Buschmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à beurre",
"word": "Buttermesser"
},
{
"word": "Cuttermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau en fer",
"word": "Eisenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "poignard scout",
"word": "Fahrtenmesser"
},
{
"word": "Fallmesser"
},
{
"word": "Faltmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de campagne",
"word": "Feldmesser"
},
{
"word": "Filetiermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à poisson",
"word": "Fischmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de boucher",
"word": "Fleischhauermesser"
},
{
"word": "Industriemesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de chasse",
"word": "Jagdmesser"
},
{
"sense": "poignard de combat",
"word": "Kampfmesser"
},
{
"word": "Kartoffelmesser"
},
{
"word": "Kartoffelschälmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à fromage",
"word": "Käsemesser"
},
{
"word": "Keramikmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau pliant",
"word": "Klappmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de cuisine",
"word": "Küchenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "agression au couteau",
"word": "Messerangriff"
},
{
"sense": "type de couteau",
"word": "Messerart"
},
{
"sense": "attaque au couteau",
"word": "Messerattacke"
},
{
"word": "Messerbalke"
},
{
"sense": "porte-couteau",
"word": "Messerbänkchen"
},
{
"sense": "coutelier",
"word": "Messerhändler"
},
{
"sense": "lame de couteau",
"word": "Messerklinge"
},
{
"word": "messern"
},
{
"sense": "dos de la lame",
"word": "Messerrücken"
},
{
"sense": "aigu(ë",
"word": "messerscharf"
},
{
"word": "Messerscheibe"
},
{
"word": "Messerscheidemuschel"
},
{
"sense": "coutelier",
"word": "Messerschmied"
},
{
"sense": "coutellerie",
"word": "Messerschmiede"
},
{
"sense": "pointe de couteau",
"word": "Messerspitze"
},
{
"sense": "agresseur au couteau",
"word": "Messerstecher"
},
{
"sense": "bagarre au couteau",
"word": "Messerstecherei"
},
{
"sense": "coup de couteau",
"word": "Messerstich"
},
{
"sense": "lanceuse de couteaux",
"word": "Messerwerfer"
},
{
"sense": "blessure au couteau",
"word": "Messerwunde"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de boucher",
"word": "Metzgermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à fruit",
"word": "Obstmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à palette",
"word": "Palettmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à parmesan",
"word": "Parmesanmesser"
},
{
"sense": "rasoir",
"word": "Rasiermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau rituel",
"word": "Ritualmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau-scie",
"word": "Sägemesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau santoku",
"word": "Santokumesser"
},
{
"word": "Scheibenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "lame de tondeuse à cheveux",
"word": "Schermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau d'abattage",
"word": "Schlachtmesser"
},
{
"word": "Schnappmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de dissection",
"word": "Seziermesser"
},
{
"sense": "gouge à asperge",
"word": "Spargelmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à éplucher les asperges",
"word": "Spargelschälmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à cran d'arrêt",
"word": "Springmesser"
},
{
"sense": "canif",
"word": "Taschenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "cutter à moquette",
"word": "Teppichmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de table",
"word": "Tischmesser"
},
{
"word": "Tranchiermesser"
},
{
"word": "Universalmesser"
},
{
"sense": "hachoir demi-lune",
"word": "Wiegemesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de lancer",
"word": "Wurfmesser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle), du moyen haut-allemand messer, meʒʒer, du vieux haut allemand meʒʒeres, meʒʒisahs (« couteau »), du proto-germanique *matisahsą (« couteau pour couper la nourriture »), composé de *matiz (« nourriture ») + *sahsą (« couteau, dague »). Cognat du vieux saxon metisahs (« couteau »), du néerlandais mes, de l’anglo-saxon meteseax (« couteau »), du frison meitsje."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Messers",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Messern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument de mesure."
],
"id": "fr-Messer-de-noun-kd5h2LKA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Messer.ogg/De-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-at-Messer.ogg/De-at-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Messer2.ogg/De-Messer2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne (Berlin)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Messer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armes blanches en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"Ustensiles de cuisine en allemand",
"allemand",
"Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle), du moyen haut-allemand messer, meʒʒer, du vieux haut allemand meʒʒeres, meʒʒisahs (« couteau »), du proto-germanique *matisahsą (« couteau pour couper la nourriture »), composé de *matiz (« nourriture ») + *sahsą (« couteau, dague »). Cognat du vieux saxon metisahs (« couteau »), du néerlandais mes, de l’anglo-saxon meteseax (« couteau »), du frison meitsje."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "das Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Messers",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Messern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Werkzeug"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"arme"
],
"word": "Waffe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"couvert"
],
"word": "Besteck"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gabel"
},
{
"word": "Löffel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Outils en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nehmen Sie ein Messer und schneiden Sie diese Schnur durch.",
"translation": "Prenez un couteau et coupez cette ficelle."
},
{
"ref": "Verena C. Mayer, « Knusper, knusper, Toastchen », dans taz, 26 janvier 2024 https://taz.de/Frankreichs-Schinken-Kaese-Toast/!5985448/ texte intégral",
"text": "Groß ist er, der Croque Monsieur, den mir der Kellner auf den kleinen Bistro-Tisch im Pariser Stadtteil Saint-Germain-des-Prés stellt. (...) Dennoch empfiehlt es sich, das Sandwich mit Messer und Gabel zu essen, denn es ist eine ziemlich fettige Angelegenheit.",
"translation": "Il est grand, le croque-monsieur que le serveur pose sur ma petite table de bistrot dans le quartier parisien de Saint-Germain-des-Prés. Il est néanmoins recommandé de manger le sandwich avec un couteau et une fourchette, car c'est une affaire assez grasse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couteau, outil tranchant ou pointu."
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Armes en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Emmanuel Carrère, traduit par Claudia Hamm, Limonow, MSB Matthes & Seitz Berlin Verlagsgesellschaft, Berlin, 2012",
"text": "(...) Gorkun und Eduard werden von den Bullen geschnappt. (...) Eduard sticht mit seinem Messer blindlings zu, zerfetzt die Hose eines Polizisten und verletzt ihn leicht an der Wade.",
"translation": "(...) les flics rattrapent Gorkoun et Édouard. (...) Édouard, à l’aveuglette, lance des coups de couteau, lacère le pantalon et un peu le mollet d’un policier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couteau."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Messer.ogg/De-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-at-Messer.ogg/De-at-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Messer2.ogg/De-Messer2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne (Berlin)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Messer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armes blanches en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"Ustensiles de cuisine en allemand",
"allemand",
"Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "couteau à pain",
"word": "Brotmesser"
},
{
"word": "Buntmesser"
},
{
"word": "Buschmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à beurre",
"word": "Buttermesser"
},
{
"word": "Cuttermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau en fer",
"word": "Eisenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "poignard scout",
"word": "Fahrtenmesser"
},
{
"word": "Fallmesser"
},
{
"word": "Faltmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de campagne",
"word": "Feldmesser"
},
{
"word": "Filetiermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à poisson",
"word": "Fischmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de boucher",
"word": "Fleischhauermesser"
},
{
"word": "Industriemesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de chasse",
"word": "Jagdmesser"
},
{
"sense": "poignard de combat",
"word": "Kampfmesser"
},
{
"word": "Kartoffelmesser"
},
{
"word": "Kartoffelschälmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à fromage",
"word": "Käsemesser"
},
{
"word": "Keramikmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau pliant",
"word": "Klappmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de cuisine",
"word": "Küchenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "agression au couteau",
"word": "Messerangriff"
},
{
"sense": "type de couteau",
"word": "Messerart"
},
{
"sense": "attaque au couteau",
"word": "Messerattacke"
},
{
"word": "Messerbalke"
},
{
"sense": "porte-couteau",
"word": "Messerbänkchen"
},
{
"sense": "coutelier",
"word": "Messerhändler"
},
{
"sense": "lame de couteau",
"word": "Messerklinge"
},
{
"word": "messern"
},
{
"sense": "dos de la lame",
"word": "Messerrücken"
},
{
"sense": "aigu(ë",
"word": "messerscharf"
},
{
"word": "Messerscheibe"
},
{
"word": "Messerscheidemuschel"
},
{
"sense": "coutelier",
"word": "Messerschmied"
},
{
"sense": "coutellerie",
"word": "Messerschmiede"
},
{
"sense": "pointe de couteau",
"word": "Messerspitze"
},
{
"sense": "agresseur au couteau",
"word": "Messerstecher"
},
{
"sense": "bagarre au couteau",
"word": "Messerstecherei"
},
{
"sense": "coup de couteau",
"word": "Messerstich"
},
{
"sense": "lanceuse de couteaux",
"word": "Messerwerfer"
},
{
"sense": "blessure au couteau",
"word": "Messerwunde"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de boucher",
"word": "Metzgermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à fruit",
"word": "Obstmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à palette",
"word": "Palettmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à parmesan",
"word": "Parmesanmesser"
},
{
"sense": "rasoir",
"word": "Rasiermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau rituel",
"word": "Ritualmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau-scie",
"word": "Sägemesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau santoku",
"word": "Santokumesser"
},
{
"word": "Scheibenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "lame de tondeuse à cheveux",
"word": "Schermesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau d'abattage",
"word": "Schlachtmesser"
},
{
"word": "Schnappmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de dissection",
"word": "Seziermesser"
},
{
"sense": "gouge à asperge",
"word": "Spargelmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à éplucher les asperges",
"word": "Spargelschälmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau à cran d'arrêt",
"word": "Springmesser"
},
{
"sense": "canif",
"word": "Taschenmesser"
},
{
"sense": "cutter à moquette",
"word": "Teppichmesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de table",
"word": "Tischmesser"
},
{
"word": "Tranchiermesser"
},
{
"word": "Universalmesser"
},
{
"sense": "hachoir demi-lune",
"word": "Wiegemesser"
},
{
"sense": "couteau de lancer",
"word": "Wurfmesser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle), du moyen haut-allemand messer, meʒʒer, du vieux haut allemand meʒʒeres, meʒʒisahs (« couteau »), du proto-germanique *matisahsą (« couteau pour couper la nourriture »), composé de *matiz (« nourriture ») + *sahsą (« couteau, dague »). Cognat du vieux saxon metisahs (« couteau »), du néerlandais mes, de l’anglo-saxon meteseax (« couteau »), du frison meitsje."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Messers",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Messer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Messer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Messern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument de mesure."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɛ.sɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Messer.ogg/De-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Messer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-at-Messer.ogg/De-at-Messer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Messer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Messer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Messer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messer2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmɛsɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Messer2.ogg/De-Messer2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Messer2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne (Berlin)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Messer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Messer meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.